2026-07-10

BYD倉庫フォークリフトブレーキパッド交換ポイントブレーキ消耗部品一式一覧

BYD倉庫フォークリフトブレーキパッド交換ポイントブレーキ消耗部品一式一覧(図1)

ブレーキシステムは、倉庫でのフォークリフトの安全運転の中心的な保証です。ブレーキパッドはブレーキシステムの重要なコンポーネントであり、その状態はフォークリフトのブレーキ性能に直接影響します。ブレーキパッド交換のポイントとブレーキ消耗部品の知識を習得することで、故障のリスクを効果的に低減し、機器の耐用年数を延ばすことができます。

一、ブレーキパッド交換の重要なポイント

1.交換前の準備

ブレーキパッドを交換する前に、フォークリフトを平らで安定した地面に駐車し、パーキングブレーキを引いて電源を切り、特別なブラケットを使用してフォークリフトを支え、車輪が空中に浮いて機器が誤って動かないようにする必要があります。同時に、適切なモデルの新しいブレーキパッド、特別な分解ツール、グリースを準備して、操作中のツールの不一致による部品の損傷を防ぎます。

2.摩耗程度判定基準

ブレーキの故障を防ぐためには、定期的にブレーキパッドの厚さを確認することがポイントです。通常、ブレーキパッドの残りの厚さが1 mm未満になるまで磨耗している場合は、速やかに交換する必要があります。また、ブレーキパッドの表面に亀裂が入っていたり、磨耗ムラがあったり、制動時に異音がしたりする場合は、厚さが臨界値に達していなくても交換を検討する必要があります。

3.交換操作フローを規範化する

ブレーキコンポーネントを分解するときは、最初にブレーキキャリパーの固定ボルトを分解し、古いブレーキパッドを取り外し、ブレーキキャリパーのピストンを損傷しないように注意する必要があります。新しいブレーキパッドを取り付ける前に、ブレーキキャリパー内のほこりや錆をきれいにし、ピストンとブレーキパッドの接触部分に少量のグリースを塗布して摩耗を減らします。取り付け後、ブレーキペダルのストロークが正常な範囲にあることを確認するために、ブレーキクリアランスを調整する必要があります。

4.交換後の性能テスト

ブレーキパッドを交換した後は、ブレーキペダルのフィードバック力とブレーキ応答速度を観察し、ラグや異音などの問題がないことを確認するために、複数回の無負荷ブレーキテストを実施する必要があります。その後、実際の作業シナリオでブレーキシステムの安定性を検証し、安全な作業要件を確実に満たすために、小負荷での走行テストを実行できます。

二、ブレーキ消耗部品一式一覧

ブレーキパッドに加えて、倉庫用フォークリフトブレーキシステムには、注意が必要なさまざまな消耗部品があります。

-ブレーキシュー:ドラムブレーキのコア部品として、長期摩擦は表面摩耗を引き起こし、摩耗量が元の厚さの3分の1を超えると交換する必要があります。そうしないと、ブレーキ効率が低下します。

-ブレーキ総ポンプシール:ブレーキ液を密封する責任があり、老化、ひび割れが発生するとブレーキ液が漏れ、ブレーキ圧が不足し、定期的に点検交換する必要がある。

-ブレーキポンプピストン:湿気の多い環境に長時間さらされると錆びやすくなり、ピストンの伸縮性に影響を与えます。カードや錆の痕跡が見つかった場合は、時間内にメンテナンスまたは交換する必要があります。

-ブレーキチューブジョイントシール:シールの故障によりブレーキフルードが漏れます。ジョイントに漏れの痕跡がないか定期的に確認し、経年劣化したシールを時間内に交換する必要があります。

ブレーキシステムの消耗部品を定期的に点検・保守することで、フォークリフトの作業安全性を効果的に向上させ、突然の故障の発生を減らすことができます。オペレーターは、ブレーキシステムが常に良好な状態にあることを確認するために、機器保守マニュアルの要件に厳密に従い、合理的な保守計画を策定する必要があります。

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